Montreal Convention to determine Air India crash compensation
The Montreal Convention is basically the global rulebook for airline compensation on international flights. Signed in 1999, it makes sure passengers everywhere get fair treatment if something goes wrong—like lost bags or, more seriously, injury or death during a flight.
How much are airlines liable for?
If a passenger is hurt or worse, airlines are usually liable for up to about $175,000 (that's 128,821 SDRs—a type of international currency). If someone asks for more than that, airlines can avoid paying extra by showing they weren't at fault. The payout limit gets updated over time to keep up with inflation.
Key takeaways
Airlines have to carry insurance to cover these claims, and the rules are built into local laws worldwide. So if you're flying internationally and something happens, there's a clear process—no matter where you're from or where you're headed—to help make sure families get support when they need it most.