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How traditional artists are redefining modern art
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How traditional artists are redefining modern art

Jun 05, 2025
10:22 am

What's the story

African artists are increasingly shaping the modern art landscape in the 21st century. Their work is being appreciated for its distinctive perspectives and innovative approaches. These artists are not just preserving the cultural heritage but also redefining the boundaries in the contemporary art. Here's looking at some of the most important names and movements that are defining African modern art today.

Sculptural innovation

El Anatsui's transformative sculptures

Ghanaian sculptor El Anatsui is best known for his large-scale installations created from recycled materials, such as bottle caps and metal. His work defies conventional sculpture by turning everyday objects into elaborate tapestries. Anatsui's pieces frequently delve into themes of history, consumption, and globalization, establishing him as a key player in contemporary African art.

Cultural fusion

Njideka Akunyili Crosby's cultural narratives

Njideka Akunyili Crosby is known for her mixed-media paintings that combine Nigerian and American influences. Her work often includes intimate domestic scenes layered with images from magazines, family photos, and textiles. By interweaving different cultural elements, Crosby crafts narratives that reflect her experiences as an immigrant navigating multiple identities.

Portraiture redefined

Kehinde Wiley's portraiture revolution

Internationally acclaimed artist Kehinde Wiley is known for his vibrant portraiture of Black individuals against ornate backgrounds. By putting people of color in the pedestal usually reserved for European aristocracy, his work reimagines classical portraiture. Wiley's work challenges historical representations and celebrates diversity within the world of fine art.

Activism through art

Zanele Muholi's visual activism

Zanele Muholi is a South African visual activist, whose photography largely revolves around identity and social justice issues. Their powerful black-and-white portraits document marginalized communities with utmost dignity and respect. Muholi's work is both an artistic expression and a form of activism, aimed at raising awareness about the societal inequalities.