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'The Martian': The sci-fi movie that got the Science right
'The Martian' is based on Andy Weir's novel

'The Martian': The sci-fi movie that got the Science right

Oct 11, 2025
10:34 am

What's the story

The Martian, a film based on Andy Weir's novel, is famous for its accurate portrayal of science and space exploration. The film has been praised for its attention to detail, especially in the areas of botany and engineering. The story follows astronaut Mark Watney, who uses his knowledge of science to survive on Mars after being stranded. Here are some key elements that make The Martian's science so authentic.

#1

Accurate depiction of botany

In The Martian, Mark Watney grows potatoes using Martian soil and his own waste as fertilizer. This is based on real scientific principles, where he uses a controlled environment to grow plants. The film accurately depicts how plants require sunlight, water, and nutrients to survive. Watney's methodical approach to growing potatoes showcases the importance of understanding plant biology in extreme conditions.

#2

Realistic engineering challenges

The engineering challenges faced by Mark Watney are also portrayed realistically in The Martian. From creating water from hydrogen and oxygen to building a makeshift habitat using available materials, every solution he comes up with is based on real-world engineering principles. The film highlights the importance of resourcefulness and ingenuity in solving complex problems with limited resources.

#3

Attention to atmospheric conditions

The Martian also pays attention to atmospheric conditions on Mars. It accurately depicts how thin the atmosphere is on the Red Planet, which has implications for temperature and pressure. These factors affect everything from Watney's habitat design to his daily survival tactics. The film's portrayal of these conditions adds an extra layer of authenticity to its scientific narrative.

#4

Use of realistic scientific terminology

One of the most impressive aspects of The Martian is its use of realistic scientific terminology without alienating audiences unfamiliar with the field. The dialogue includes terms related to botany, chemistry, and engineering while remaining accessible through context and explanation within the story itself. This balance helps convey complex ideas clearly while maintaining engagement throughout the film's narrative arc.