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Malta's charming medieval towns worth visiting
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Malta's charming medieval towns worth visiting

Nov 17, 2025
10:50 am

What's the story

Malta is an island nation steeped in history, with medieval towns and villages that give a glimpse into its glorious past. These places are not only historically important but also culturally rich, making them a must-visit for anyone interested in history and architecture. From narrow streets to ancient fortifications, Malta's medieval settlements have a lot to offer to curious travelers. Here are some of the most fascinating medieval towns and villages in Malta.

#1

Mdina: The Silent City

Known as the Silent City, Mdina is Malta's former capital. This fortified city is famous for its stunning architecture and narrow streets. The medieval walls of Mdina provide stunning views of the island. The city's history dates back over four thousand years, making it a treasure trove of historical sites. Visitors can explore St. Paul's Cathedral and the Palazzo Falson, among other attractions.

#2

Rabat: A historical hub

Rabat, which is located just outside Mdina, is another town steeped in history. It is home to several ancient sites, including St. Paul's Catacombs and the Domus Romana. Rabat's streets are lined with charming houses and shops that give a glimpse of traditional Maltese life. The town serves as a perfect base for exploring Mdina while offering its own unique historical experiences.

#3

Birgu: The Three Cities' jewel

Birgu, one of The Three Cities, has a rich maritime history. It served as a key defense point during the Great Siege of 1565. Today, Birgu is known for its well-preserved medieval architecture, including Fort St Angelo and the Inquisitor's Palace. The narrow streets of Birgu are perfect for leisurely walks, where visitors can soak in its historical charm.

#4

Valletta: A Baroque masterpiece

Valletta, Malta's capital city, is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It boasts of Baroque architecture, built by the Knights of St John in the 16th century. Valletta's streets are lined with palaces, churches, and museums, each telling a different story of Malta's past. The city's fortifications provide stunning views over the Grand Harbor, making it a must-visit for history lovers.

#5

Sliema: Modernity meets history

While Sliema is known for its modernity, it also has historical significance, thanks to its proximity to older settlements like Birgu and Mdina. Sliema's promenade offers stunning views over the Mediterranean Sea, along with cafes and shops for tourists looking for leisure activities after exploring nearby historical sites.