This US visa reform could ease hurdles for Indian students
What's the story
The United States is considering major changes to its study visa rules, which could have a huge impact on international students. The DIGNITY Act of 2025 seeks to repeal the "Intent to Leave" requirement for F-1 visa applicants. Currently, most F-1 visa refusals are under Section 214(b) of the US Immigration and Nationality Act, which assumes applicants might immigrate unless proven otherwise.
Visa reform
Proposed changes to F-1 visa rules
Currently, students must show "non-immigrant intent" to return home after studies. If they can't, their visa may be denied. The proposed change would remove this requirement, making it easier for students to get visas. Experts say this change would reduce subjectivity in interviews and lower refusal rates for strong profiles from countries like India.
Admission changes
DHS proposes fixed-term admissions for non-immigrant students
The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has also proposed changing admission periods for F, J, and I visa holders from "duration of status" to a fixed-term period. This means students would have to leave the US after a certain time unless they apply for an extension. The change could make it harder for international students to plan their studies and training periods in the US.
OPT revisions
DHS proposes changes to Optional Practical Training program
The DHS has also proposed changes to the Optional Practical Training (OPT) program, which lets students work in US companies after graduation. These changes aim to align practical training with program objectives and address security concerns. Some of these changes could limit job opportunities for foreign graduates in US firms.