Private firms can now make missiles, artillery shells in India
What's the story
In a major policy shift, the Ministry of Defence has opened up missile development and munition manufacturing to private players. The move is aimed at boosting India's self-reliance in defense production under the Atmanirbhar Bharat initiative. The amendment to the Revenue Procurement Manual (RPM) now allows private entities to manufacture various munitions without seeking a no-objection certificate from Munitions India Limited (MIL).
Manufacturing scope
What munitions are allowed?
The private sector can now manufacture a wide range of munitions, including 105mm, 130mm, and 150mm artillery shells, Pinaka missiles, and various types of bombs. This decision is aimed at ensuring that India doesn't run out of firepower in long-term hostilities. The move comes after Operation Sindoor highlighted the importance of stand-off weapons and long-range conventional missiles in modern warfare.
Strategic focus
DRDO will be responsible for strategic missile development
The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) will continue to be responsible for strategic missile development. This is to ensure that India has a strong defense system with next-generation weapons like BrahMos, Pralay, and Shaurya. The decision comes as global supply chains remain disrupted due to conflicts such as the Russia-Ukraine war and Middle East tensions.
Self-reliance
Move aims to reduce dependence on imports
India's decision to open up missile development and munition manufacturing is also aimed at reducing dependence on imports. The move is expected to speed up production, spark innovation, and help India become more self-reliant.