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How Spike Jonze makes the weird feel wonderfully real
Spike Jonze often employs cinematic metaphors to express difficult themes and emotions.

How Spike Jonze makes the weird feel wonderfully real

Aug 11, 2025
04:26 pm

What's the story

Spike Jonze is known for his offbeat filmmaking style, often employing cinematic metaphors to express difficult themes and emotions. His films subvert the conventional narrative by marrying reality with whimsy, resulting in an unparalleled narrative style. Through his films, Jonze examines human beings in the most inventive ways, forcing audiences to introspect their own lives and relationships. Here's how Jonze uses cinematic metaphors to reimagine storytelling.

Identity metaphor

'Being John Malkovich' and identity exploration

In Being John Malkovich, Jonze delves headfirst into identity, with a literal portal into another's mind. Using this metaphor, Jonze allows characters to live from somebody else's viewpoint, challenging self and consciousness. Using this one-of-a-kind idea, the movie dives into control and desire. It forces you to think about how your identity is shaped by you, and what others perceive.

Technology metaphor

'Her' as a reflection on technology

Her paints a picture of a futuristic world where technology becomes an essential element of human relationships. Through the protagonist's relationship with an operating system, Jonze explores the role of technology in intimacy and connection. Using this metaphor, the film reflects on how society is becoming more dependent on digital interactions, while questioning what it even means to connect with others in a tech-obsessed world.

Surrealism metaphor

Surrealism in 'Adaptation'

In Adaptation, Jonze uses surrealism to explore creativity and writer's block. The film blurs the lines between fiction and reality, much like how the protagonist struggles to adapt a book into a screenplay. By combining real life with a fictional element, Jonze crafts something that mirrors the chaos of creation. It provides an insight into the struggles of an artist.

Emotional metaphor

Emotional depth in 'Where the Wild Things Are'

Jonze adapts Maurice Sendak's classic children's book to make a film that dives deep into childhood emotions. Through fantastical creatures depicting different aspects of young Max's psyche, he explores the themes of anger, loneliness, and reconciliation. This metaphorical journey lets the audience connect with their own inner child while making sense of complex emotional landscapes through simple yet profound storytelling techniques.