India-China border issues real, but trade talks important: Ajit Doval
India's National Security Adviser Ajit Doval says, yes, there are real border issues and defense worries with China—but he also believes trade and talking things out matter.
Speaking at the Sardar Patel Lecture, he reflected on recent clashes and efforts to cool tensions.
Doval's role in boundary talks
Doval has been leading boundary talks with China's Wang Yi, meeting in both Beijing and Delhi over the past year.
After a rough patch—like the 2020 Galwan clash—leaders from both countries are back to meeting face-to-face, trying to keep things steady.
Steps taken to ease tensions
To ease tensions, both sides have restarted things like direct flights, tourist visas for Chinese nationals, and even the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra pilgrimage.
There's also been some loosening of export controls.
Doval highlighted that regular conversations—military and diplomatic—are happening to keep peace along the border.
India won't join China's Belt and Road Initiative
Even as talks continue, Doval made it clear India isn't joining China's Belt and Road Initiative anytime soon.
Recent confidence building measures and ongoing engagement indicate both sides are seeking stability—a cautious but positive sign for future ties.