5 unusual wedding customs in Switzerland
What's the story
Switzerland, with its rich cultural tapestry and diverse traditions, has some of the most unique wedding customs. These rituals, which vary from region to region, give a glimpse into the country's heritage and community values. From pre-wedding ceremonies to post-nuptial celebrations, Swiss weddings are a blend of age-old practices and local flavors. Here are five unusual wedding customs that make Swiss nuptials so special.
Pre-wedding ritual
The 'Polterabend' tradition
Polterabend is a popular pre-wedding ritual in Switzerland where friends and family gather to break pottery outside the couple's home. The act symbolizes good luck and prosperity for the couple's future together. The couple sweeps up the broken pieces themselves, signifying they will face challenges together in their marriage. This lively gathering often includes music, dancing, and feasting, setting an upbeat tone for the upcoming wedding.
Unique Custom
'Brautentfuhrung' or bride's abduction
In some Swiss regions, a playful tradition called Brautentfuhrung or bride's abduction takes place. On the wedding day, friends or relatives of the bride "kidnap" her before she walks down the aisle. The groom must then find her and negotiate her release with small gifts or treats. This lighthearted custom adds an element of fun and excitement to the proceedings, while highlighting community involvement.
Traditional dance
'Schuhplattler' dance performance
The Schuhplattler is a traditional folk dance performed at many Swiss weddings. Dancers wear traditional attire and perform rhythmic clapping steps accompanied by lively music. This energetic dance is often performed by men who stomp their feet while clapping their hands against their thighs or shoes. The Schuhplattler adds cultural flair to celebrations and engages guests in joyous participation.
Interactive game
'Ringelspiel' game for guests
Ringelspiel is an interactive game played during Swiss weddings where guests pass around a ring until it reaches its intended recipient—a child or young guest chosen by the couple beforehand. Once received, they get to keep it as a keepsake from the event. This custom encourages mingling among attendees while giving younger guests special attention during celebrations.
Environmental gesture
'Hochzeitsbaum' wedding tree planting
In some parts of Switzerland, couples plant a tree together as part of their ceremony—a symbolic gesture representing growth, strength, and endurance within their relationship over time. Known as Hochzeitsbaum (wedding tree), this tradition emphasizes environmental consciousness, too! By planting trees, couples contribute positively toward nature, leaving behind a lasting legacy beyond just personal memories shared on their special day.