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India's most amazing bird sanctuaries: A list
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India's most amazing bird sanctuaries: A list

Sep 03, 2025
05:04 pm

What's the story

India is blessed with a myriad of bird sanctuaries, each providing a unique look into the country's rich avian biodiversity. From rare and endangered species to the more common ones, these sanctuaries provide habitat to millions of birds. Exploring these natural havens is a great way to experience India's beautiful avian diversity. Here are five such amazing bird sanctuaries that stand out for their uniqueness.

#1

Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary: A wetland paradise

Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary, or Keoladeo National Park, is situated in Rajasthan. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is famous for its wetlands which attract thousands of migratory birds every year. The sanctuary is home to over 370 species including the Siberian crane during winter months. Its prime location on the Central Asian Flyway makes it an important stopover for migratory birds crossing over from Europe to Asia.

#2

Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary: Karnataka's avian haven

Located near Mysore in Karnataka, Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary is a small but extremely important sanctuary, spread across various islands on the Kaveri River. It serves as a breeding ground for many bird species such as painted storks and spoonbills. The sanctuary's close proximity to water bodies assures the presence of plenty of fish, offering enough food resources to its avian residents.

#3

Chilika Lake: A coastal lagoon teeming with life

Chilika Lake in Odisha is Asia's largest brackish water lagoon and is home to an impressive birdlife. Over 160 species flock here during peak migration season (November to February). From flamingos to pelicans, the visitors throng here due to the lake's rich biodiversity and food supply it offers in its waters.

#4

Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary: Kerala's backwater gem

Nestled along Vembanad Lake in Kerala, Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary offers picturesque views amid lush greenery mingling with tranquil backwaters swarming with life forms such as herons or egrets, among others, who call this place home throughout different seasons. It makes it an ideal spot not only to observe but appreciate nature at its finest. All the while, enjoying serene surroundings away from the bustling city life. Nearby towns offer tourists visiting the area alike!

#5

Thattekad Bird Sanctuary: A biodiversity hotspot

Near Kochi in Kerala, Thattekad Bird Sanctuary is a testament to the mind-boggling diversity that can be found in just 25 square kilometers. It is Dr. Salim Ali's favorite spot due to rare endemic species like the Malabar grey hornbill and Sri Lankan frogmouth, that are found nowhere else in the world. This makes it a prime destination for birders, eager to explore unique natural treasures.