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Gardening 101: How to care for bonsai 
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Gardening 101: How to care for bonsai 

Aug 20, 2025
01:16 pm

What's the story

Bonsai trees are miniature versions of full-sized trees, grown to add a touch of nature into homes. For starters, knowing the basics of caring for a bonsai is essential to ensure the delicate plants flourish. Here are some essential tips on watering, pruning, and positioning your bonsai tree, to help you get started with these fascinating plants.

Tip 1

Proper watering techniques

Watering is also a crucial part of caring for bonsai. It is essential to check the soil moisture regularly. Stick your finger about an inch deep into the soil; if it feels dry, it's time to water. Pour a gentle stream of water until it drains off the bottom of the pot. Avoid over-watering, as it can lead to root-rot.

Tip 2

Pruning for shape and health

Pruning is essential to keep your bonsai tree's shape and health in check. Trim new shoots extending beyond the silhouette you want to maintain regularly with sharp scissors or shears. Detach any dead branches or leaves immediately to avoid spreading them to other parts of the tree. Pruning promotes growth in certain areas and keeps your tree's structure balanced.

Tip 3

Choosing the right location

The place you keep your bonsai plays a major role in its growth. Most species need ample sunlight but shun direct afternoon sun, which can burn leaves. A location with morning sun and afternoon shade is perfect for most varieties. Maintain good air circulation around your plant while shielding it from high winds.

Tip 4

Fertilizing your bonsai tree

Fertilizing gives essential nutrients that support healthy growth in bonsais. Use a balanced liquid fertilizer every two weeks during growing seasons such as spring and summer, but reduce frequency in fall and winter when growth slows down significantly. Follow package instructions carefully regarding dilution rates to avoid over-fertilization, which can harm roots.

Tip 5

Repotting for continued growth

Repotting allows roots to have enough space to continue growing and prevents the plant from becoming pot-bound. This stunts development over time if left unchecked too long without intervention. Through repotting efforts made periodically every couple of years depending upon species type involved here, this practice is typically seen. It is usually observed and commonly practiced among enthusiasts alike worldwide today.