Add these volcanic craters to your bucket list
What's the story
Africa is home to some of the most fascinating volcanic craters, leaving explorers awestruck. These craters are not only a window into the Earth's geological history but are also surrounded by the most captivating landscapes. From the adventurous hikes to pristine lakes, every crater promises a unique experience for the adventurer in you. Here are five African volcanic craters that promise unforgettable explorations.
#1
Ngorongoro Crater: A wildlife haven
Ngorongoro Crater in Tanzania is one of the world's largest intact calderas. Spanning across 260 sq. km, the crater houses elephants, lions, rhinos, and other wildlife. The crater floor is a combination of grasslands, swamps, and forests, making it a perfect habitat for different species. You can also go on game drives while soaking in the gorgeous views of this UNESCO World Heritage Site.
#2
Mount Elgon: A unique hiking experience
Mount Elgon straddles the Uganda-Kenya border and boasts of one of Africa's largest volcanic bases. The caldera on the peak gives hikers an opportunity to explore the caves carved by ancient lava flows. From its slopes, the mountain is blanketed with lush vegetation and is home to hundreds of bird species. Trekking through Mount Elgon allows you to experience stunning waterfalls and panoramic views.
#3
Menengai Crater: Geological marvel
Found in Kenya's Great Rift Valley, Menengai Crater is as fascinating as it is humongous. It spreads out approximately 12 kilometers across and is around 500 meters deep. From here, one can hike along the trails to beautiful viewpoints looking over the crater floor beneath. The region around Menengai is also highly geothermal, making it even more intriguing for adventurers.
#4
Lake Chala: A serene escape
Lake Chala, located on Tanzania-Kenya border, rests in an ancient volcanic caldera. Formed by eruptions from Kilimanjaro's eastern flank over 250,000 years ago, the turquoise waters of this caldera are bordered by steep cliffs making it an ideal spot for relaxing or kayaking. One can also find many species of birds along its shores, making this peaceful destination even more charming.
#5
Bromo-Semeru National Park : Adventure awaits
Home to active volcanoes like Mount Bromo and Semeru, Indonesia's Bromo-Semeru National Park promises an exhilarating time for adventure-seekers. Although it's not technically in Africa, the park makes a great case for how similar landscapes on the continent provide exciting opportunities for those looking to explore nature up close and personal.