Hiking in Africa: 5 basalt trails to explore
What's the story
Africa's basalt trails provide a unique hiking experience, taking you through some of the continent's most stunning landscapes. These trails, with their rich geological formations and diverse ecosystems, are a hiker's paradise. From the rugged terrains of the East African Rift to the lush mountains of Central Africa, each trail offers its own challenges and rewards. Here are five epic basalt trails promising adventure and breathtaking views.
#1
Discovering Mount Elgon's wonders
Mount Elgon, straddling the Uganda-Kenya border, is famous for its massive caldera and extensive cave systems. Hikers can explore its numerous trails, which range from easy to difficult. The trail to the caldera is especially famous for its panoramic views and unique flora. As you hike through montane forests and grasslands, you may also spot various wildlife species, including elephants and primates.
#2
Exploring Simien Mountains' majesty
The Simien Mountains in Ethiopia are famous for their jagged peaks and deep valleys. This UNESCO World Heritage Site has several hiking routes that take you through breathtaking landscapes. The trek to Ras Dashen, Ethiopia's highest peak, is particularly popular among adventurers. Hikers can expect to see endemic species such as the Gelada baboon and Walia ibex while enjoying sweeping views of the surrounding terrain.
#3
Trekking through Virunga's diversity
Virunga National Park in the Democratic Republic of Congo is home to some of Africa's most diverse ecosystems. Its basalt trails wind through dense rainforests and volcanic mountains, offering a chance to see rare wildlife like mountain gorillas. The park's challenging hikes reward trekkers with stunning vistas of Lake Edward and snow-capped peaks.
#4
Navigating Rwenzori's challenges
Known as the "Mountains of the Moon," Uganda's Rwenzori Mountains present one of Africa's toughest treks. The trails take you through lush bamboo forests to alpine meadows, with views of glaciers and towering peaks like Margherita Peak. Hikers should be ready for unpredictable weather conditions but will be rewarded with incredible biodiversity along the way.
#5
Conquering Mount Meru's heights
Mount Meru, which lies in Tanzania's Arusha National Park, makes for a stunning climb before Kilimanjaro. Its steep slopes are lined with dense forests, and the ascent is marked by rocky ridges, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape. The summit, known as "Little Kili," offers a panoramic view of Kilimanjaro, making it a memorable experience for trekkers.