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The best beginner shoulder mobility exercises
Shoulder mobility is essential for day-to-day activities and physical fitness

The best beginner shoulder mobility exercises

Nov 27, 2025
10:40 am

What's the story

Shoulder mobility is essential for day-to-day activities and physical fitness. Improving shoulder flexibility can help you avoid injuries, improve posture, and increase your range of motion. Including certain exercises in your routine can help you achieve better shoulder mobility. Here are five exercises that focus on different aspects of shoulder flexibility, making them suitable for various fitness levels.

Arm circles

Arm circles for shoulder flexibility

Arm circles are a simple yet effective exercise to improve shoulder flexibility. Stand with feet shoulder-width apart, extend your arms out to the sides at shoulder height, and make small circles with your hands. Gradually increase the size of the circles while maintaining control. This exercise warms up the shoulder joints and increases blood flow, making it a great start to any routine.

Shoulder shrugs

Shoulder shrugs to relieve tension

Shoulder shrugs are a great way to relieve tension in the upper body and improve shoulder mobility. Simply stand or sit with a straight back, lift your shoulders towards your ears, hold for a moment, and then release them back down. Repeat the movement several times. This exercise targets the trapezius muscles and helps in relaxing tight shoulders.

Cross-body stretch

Cross-body arm stretch for flexibility

The cross-body arm stretch is perfect for increasing flexibility in the shoulders. Start by extending one arm across your body at chest level. Use the opposite hand to gently pull it closer to your chest until you feel a mild stretch in your shoulder area. Hold this position for a few seconds before switching arms.

Wall angels

Wall angels for improved posture

Wall angels are great for improving posture and shoulder mobility. Stand with your back against a wall, feet slightly away from it. Press your lower back into the wall while raising both arms overhead like making snow angels without moving away from it. This exercise strengthens scapular muscles and promotes better alignment.

Sleeper stretch

Sleeper stretch for rotator cuff health

The sleeper stretch targets rotator cuff muscles by improving internal rotation of the humerus bone within its socket joint. Lie on one side with the bottom arm extended straight out under the head. Use the opposite hand to gently push down on the forearm until a mild stretch is felt. Hold briefly before releasing. Repeat on the other side.