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Business Jul 05, 2025

India launches 1st weather derivative for farmers

India is developing its first-ever weather derivatives, thanks to a team-up between NCDEX and the India Meteorological Department (IMD).
These new financial tools are designed to help farmers and others deal with unpredictable weather—think sudden rain or heatwaves—by letting them hedge against climate risks using real-time and historical rainfall data.

TL;DR

How will weather derivatives help farmers?

These contracts let farmers and businesses manage losses from bad weather, making agriculture (and even transport) a bit less of a gamble.
The plan also includes training sessions, research projects, and support for groups like Farmer Producer Organizations.
IMD's reliable data will power these contracts, so payouts are based on solid numbers—not guesswork.

Aim is to build a more resilient rural economy

This partnership is all about building a more resilient rural economy.
By offering market-based ways to handle climate shocks, these derivatives could make life less stressful for farmers—and encourage smarter decisions based on accurate forecasts.
It's not just quick relief; it's about setting up for the long run.