Hiking volcanic terrains: Top spots, tips, and more
What's the story
If rugged landscapes and thrilling experiences are on your bucket list, trekking across Africa's volcanic terrains can be an adventure of a lifetime. The continent's several active and dormant volcanoes challenge trekkers in their own ways. From lush slopes of Mount Kilimanjaro to the stark beauty of Ethiopia's Erta Ale, these treks let you explore amazing ecosystems and witness breathtaking views. Here's a guide.
#1
Exploring Mount Kilimanjaro
Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania remains one of Africa's most famous trekking destinations. The highest peak on the continent, it attracts thousands of trekkers every year. The trek offers a range of routes, each with a different level of difficulty and scenery. Trekkers can witness everything from rainforests to alpine deserts as they climb towards Uhuru Peak. Proper acclimatization is important due to altitude changes, making this trek both challenging and rewarding.
#2
Discovering Mount Nyiragongo
Located in the Democratic Republic of Congo, Mount Nyiragongo is famous for its active lava lake atop. The steep trek up this volcano involves passing through dense forests before climbing barren lava fields closer to the summit. The molten lava bubbling inside the crater is an attraction for many adventure-seekers. Since it's an active volcano, safety precautions are a must when visiting here.
#3
Trekking Ethiopia's Erta Ale
Erta Ale in Ethiopia is one of the hottest places on Earth, thanks to its continuous lava lake. This trek requires extreme preparation for hot temperatures and harsh conditions. It deals with logistical challenges such as limited access roads and scarce facilities, making it less visited but rewarding you with its surreal landscapes.
#4
Navigating Ol Doinyo Lengai
Ol Doinyo Lengai, located in northern Tanzania, is the only African volcano with natrocarbonatite lava, as opposed to the basalts. This results in unique geological formations around Lake Natron, a popular flamingo breeding ground. It's a relatively unknown site, where you can enjoy solitude, explore unspoiled wilderness, and witness natural phenomena without throngs of tourists at Kilimanjaro or Nyiragongo.