
A beginner's guide to creating stunning watercolor paintings
What's the story
Watercolor painting is a unique and accessible way into the world of art. Known for its fluidity and vibrant colors, this medium enables beginners to explore creativity without having to invest in expensive supplies or experience. With just a few basic tools, anyone can dip their toes into the world of art. Here are some insights and tips to help novices navigate the initial stages of watercolor painting.
Basic supplies
Essential tools for beginners
To start watercolor painting, you need to invest very little in materials. The basic tools you'd need are watercolor paints, brushes, paper, and a palette. Choose student-grade paints to start with, as they are inexpensive but do the job well. A round brush set of different sizes will be good enough to start off. Pick cold-pressed paper, as it absorbs water well and is forgiving.
Color theory
Understanding color mixing
Color mixing is key in watercolor painting. By understanding primary colors—red, blue and yellow, you can create secondary colors like green, orange and purple. Experimenting with different combinations can yield an array of hues. Practice mixing small amounts on your palette before applying them to paper to see how they interact when wet.
Brush strokes
Mastering brush techniques
Learning various brush techniques expands your vocabulary for expressing different textures and effects in your paintings. Practice basic strokes like washes, dry brushing, and stippling on scrap paper before you apply them to your artwork. Each technique provides unique results that can add depth and interest to your paintings.
Value study
Exploring light and shadow
Understanding light and shadow is key to making your watercolor images look realistic. Practice value studies using one color at various dilutions to show various levels of lightness or darkness. This technique sharpens your eye for contrast, making your artwork look dimensional. Regular practice in a distraction-free space hones your skills to the level of perfection.