CEOs cutting entry-level hiring as AI increasingly handles routine work
What's the story
A recent global survey has revealed a major shift in hiring practices among CEOs, with many now preferring experienced professionals over entry-level candidates. The trend is largely driven by the increasing capabilities of artificial intelligence (AI) in performing routine tasks. The 2026 CEO Survey, conducted by the Oliver Wyman Forum and the New York Stock Exchange, found that 43% of CEOs expect to shift away from hiring freshers over the next two years.
Survey findings
Shift in focus from junior to mid-level roles
The survey, which collected responses from 415 chief executives across various industries and regions, found that 43% of CEOs expect to reduce their focus on junior-level roles over the next two years. This is a massive increase from just 17% in last year's survey. Meanwhile, 33% of CEOs said they plan to prioritize mid-level roles, while another 10% are leaning more toward senior talent.
AI impact
AI's role in the hiring shift
The shift in hiring practices is largely due to the fact that AI systems are already handling a growing share of routine work traditionally assigned to fresh graduates. From writing basic code and analyzing documents to generating reports and managing customer support, AI can now do many tasks that once filled junior job descriptions. However, companies still seem cautious about fully replacing human judgment with these advanced technologies.
Workforce evolution
From 'talent pyramid' to 'middle-heavy diamond'
The survey suggests that experienced employees are becoming more valuable as AI continues to struggle with decision-making, practical context, and real-world problem-solving. The study describes this changing workforce structure as a shift from a traditional "talent pyramid" into a "middle-heavy diamond." In simple terms, businesses may rely on fewer junior workers while keeping smaller teams of experienced employees supported by AI systems.
Market trends
Workforce reductions on the horizon
The survey also highlights a broader caution in the global job market. Nearly 45% of CEOs expect overall employee numbers to remain flat over the next one to two years, while another 29% plan workforce reductions exceeding 5%. This means almost three-quarters of CEOs are either slowing hiring or actively planning cuts.