The secret animation hacks behind 'The Simpsons' success
What's the story
The Simpsons has been a mainstay of animated television for decades, famous for its humor and cultural references. However, behind the scenes, the show uses a few unique animation techniques that make it stand out. These methods are not commonly talked about but are integral in bringing Springfield and its residents to life. Here's a look at some of those lesser-known techniques that have kept the show iconic over the years.
Squash-stretch
The use of squash and stretch
One of the most basic techniques employed in The Simpsons is squash and stretch. This principle conveys weight and flexibility in characters, making them more dynamic and real. By exaggerating certain movements, animators can highlight emotions or actions without compromising the character's outline. This technique is subtle but effective in adding depth to character animations, enhancing both comedic timing and visual storytelling.
Limited-animation
Limited animation for efficiency
To control production costs and ensure quality, The Simpsons frequently employs limited animation techniques. This means reusing backgrounds or minimizing intricate movements whenever possible. By concentrating on key frames instead of full-motion sequences, the animators can easily create episodes without compromising the narrative. The practice enables faster turnaround times while still providing audiences with entertaining content.
Color-palette
Color palette choices
Color is a major part of what makes each episode of The Simpsons feel so on point. The show utilizes a particular palette, including bright yellows for the skin and loud colors for clothes and surroundings. This makes for an extremely visually cohesive world that is immediately recognizable to the audience. Not only does the consistent color help differentiate characters from one another, but it also adds to the overall aesthetic.
Design-simplification
Character design simplification
Another trick used by The Simpsons is character design simplification. Characters are drawn with simple shapes and less detail, which makes them easier to animate consistently in episodes. This not only speeds up production but also keeps the characters recognizable even when drawn by different artists over time. Simplified designs play a major role in keeping continuity throughout the show's long run.