Bhubaneswar becomes third Indian city to get transgender toilets

In 2014, for the first time, the SC formally recognized transgenders as the 'third gender', granting them rights in education and employment.

Special toilets must be constructed for them considering their needs, it ruled.

But progress has been slow. It was only three years later (April'17) that the Centre officially allowed them to use toilets of their choice.

However, using male/female toilets pose a unique problem for transgenders, who are often subjected to discrimination and violence, especially when using men's toilets.

Many transgenders have claimed they were physically attacked, spat on, or verbally abused when using public toilets.

An argument against assigning them washrooms is that criminals might misuse the law to enter women's toilets and target females and children.

Mysore then became the first city to have a transgender toilet, followed by Bhopal.

Apart from these, Punjab University and Kochi Metro also have special toilets for the community.

Such toilets are often marked by special signs for transgenders on the door.

"At least three more such facilities should come up in market areas in the city," said a community member in Bhubaneswar.

Ironically, this comes even as hundreds of members of the transgender community and activists protest the Transgender Persons Bill.

According to them, problems start with the definition of "Transgender" itself. Clauses regarding criminalization of enticement to beg, need for identity certificates, and lenient punishment for violence against transgenders are also being questioned.

The bill is set to be tabled in the Parliament's Winter Session.