Introduction to decoupage art: A paper-crafting technique
What's the story
Decoupage is an age-old paper-crafting art that involves decorating objects by gluing colored paper cutouts onto them. This centuries-old technique can turn your everyday items into personalized pieces of art. The paper is layered and sealed with varnish or lacquer for a smooth and long-lasting finish. It is an easy craft requiring minimal material and endless creative possibilities for beginners and experienced crafters alike.
Origins
History of decoupage
Decoupage actually originated in East Siberia, where nomadic tribes used it for tomb decoration. The art form traveled to China in the 12th century, and then to Europe in the 17th century. In France, it became a rage among aristocrats who used it to imitate expensive hand-painted furniture at a small cost. The term "decoupage" itself is derived from the French word decouper, meaning "to cut out."
Essentials
Basic materials needed
To start decoupage, you'll need some basic materials. Scissors or craft knives (for cutting out images), glue or decoupage medium (for adhering them), and brushes (for applying glue and varnish). You'll also need sandpaper to smoothen surfaces before you begin your project. Lastly, pick your base object (this can be anything from wooden boxes to glass jars) and your paper designs.
Getting started
Techniques for beginners
Beginners can start with simple projects like decorating small boxes or picture frames. Start by cutting out images from magazines or decorative papers that appeal to you. Apply a thin layer of glue on your base object before placing each cutout carefully on it. Smooth out any air bubbles using a brush or fingers gently, then apply another layer of glue over the top once everything is positioned correctly.
Advanced techniques
Tips for advanced projects
For those looking to take their decoupage art skills beyond the basics: try playing with layers and textures, such as fabric with paper ones. Try adding some 3D elements, like beads, to the designs. Try metallic foils which add a shine when applied under layer upon layer, resulting in depth within the pieces themselves!