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AI-native OS will disrupt smartphones, challenge iOS-Android duopoly: Carl Pei
Pei believes AI-native OS could challenge iOS, Android

AI-native OS will disrupt smartphones, challenge iOS-Android duopoly: Carl Pei

Feb 14, 2026
04:40 pm

What's the story

Carl Pei, the CEO of London-based tech firm Nothing, has predicted that the next major disruption in smartphones could come from an AI-native operating system (OS) by 2028. Pei said this revolutionary change could be as significant as the transition from feature phones to smartphones. He believes that such a breakthrough could challenge the long-standing dominance of iOS and Android in consumer technology.

Disruption strategy

Pei on OS rethinking

Pei, who co-founded Nothing in October 2020 with Akis Evangelidis, stressed that real disruption would come from rethinking the OS itself and not just adding AI tools to existing platforms. He also acknowledged the challenges faced by industry giants in keeping up with consumer demands without being too far ahead of them. This is especially true for large ecosystems that have to move slowly by necessity.

Scale significance

Nothing's unique position

While early-stage start-ups are exploring AI-first concepts, Pei believes that scale is important. He said pure software companies or hardware-light ventures can innovate quickly, but mass-market products require manufacturing depth, supply chain strength, and distribution capabilities. This balance between having the resources of a larger company while maintaining the agility of a smaller one is what makes Nothing uniquely positioned for the next wave in consumer tech.

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Market expansion

Investing more into India's electronics ecosystem

Pei also revealed that Nothing is investing more into the electronics ecosystem of India. The company recently opened its first flagship offline store in Bengaluru and plans to open more such stores across the country. It has also entered a joint venture with contract manufacturer Optiemus Electronics, investing over $100 million in India over three years and creating over 1,800 jobs.

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