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OpenAI is Apple's first real competitor, says ex-CEO John Sculley
Sculley led Apple from 1983 to 1993

OpenAI is Apple's first real competitor, says ex-CEO John Sculley

Oct 13, 2025
04:49 pm

What's the story

Former Apple CEO John Sculley has said that OpenAI is the tech giant's first real competitor. He warned that Apple must embrace artificial intelligence (AI) or risk falling behind in the tech race. Sculley, who led Apple from 1983 to 1993, stressed the need for a shift from an "apps era" to what he calls an "agentic era." In this new phase, smart AI agents will perform tasks without needing multiple apps.

AI lag

Apple lagging behind in AI race

Sculley has criticized Apple for not keeping up with other tech companies like OpenAI, Google, Meta, and Amazon in terms of regular product updates and AI-focused innovation. He pointed out delays at Apple such as the revamp of Siri as signs that the company is falling behind. Sculley also suggested that whoever succeeds Tim Cook as CEO should be someone who can guide Apple into this new AI-first world.

Future vision

Shift from apps to AI agents

Sculley envisions a future where AI agents, rather than apps, will drive user experience. He believes this shift in business models will move the industry toward subscription-based models. This is because software built around apps sells tools but a transition to AI agents would mean getting paid as long as users depend on the AI.

Design influence

Apple's design chief collaborates with OpenAI

Notably, Apple's design legend Jony Ive has entered into a collaboration with OpenAI earlier this year. There are hopes that Ive's design expertise could help bridge the gap between hardware and AI. As AI becomes more integral to tech, Sculley's comments highlight a growing sentiment: Apple's dominance could be challenged not by a smartphone maker or a new gadget company but by an AI-first powerhouse.