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OpenAI wants US and China to govern AI
OpenAI's suggestion comes ahead of US-China summit

OpenAI wants US and China to govern AI

May 14, 2026
11:29 am

What's the story

OpenAI has supported the establishment of a global governance body for artificial intelligence (AI), led by the United States and China as a member. The suggestion was made by Chris Lehane, OpenAI's Vice President of Global Affairs, ahead of President Donald Trump's crucial meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping. Lehane emphasized that this is an opportunity for the US to leverage its technological superiority in AI to create a safer and more resilient global system.

AI's impact

AI's significance beyond trade disputes

Lehane stressed that AI goes beyond conventional trade disputes. "AI, in some level, transcends a lot of the prevailing or traditional trade type of issues," he said during a briefing at the company's offices in Washington. "There is an opportunity to really start to build something up globally, and have countries around the world, including China, potentially participate."

Governance model

IAEA model for AI governance

Lehane suggested that the proposed AI governance body could be modeled after the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), which includes China and sets global safety standards for nuclear energy development. He also proposed linking the US Commerce Department's Center for AI Standards and Innovation with emerging global AI safety institutes as a way to establish this organization.

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Proposal reception

Challenges in accepting China-included guidelines

Despite OpenAI's suggestion of connecting AI safety institutes, it remains uncertain if the Trump administration would accept global guidelines that include China. White House officials have previously indicated their opposition to worldwide governance over AI technology. This highlights the challenges and complexities of international cooperation in regulating advanced technologies like artificial intelligence.

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Safety measures

Contrasting approaches to safety evaluations

OpenAI has also called for mandatory safety evaluations of cutting-edge models by government researchers, to be conducted in a classified environment. This comes as the Trump administration prepares an executive order on AI cybersecurity that stresses voluntary pre-deployment model review. The contrasting approaches highlight the ongoing debate over how best to ensure the safety and security of advanced technologies like artificial intelligence.

Summit agenda

AI on the agenda for US-China summit

AI is set to be a key topic in the ongoing US-China summit. The American delegation, which includes senior administration officials and business leaders like NVIDIA CEO Jensen Huang, will raise concerns over AI. One of the main issues could be China's alleged unfair use of advanced American models' outputs to create competing systems at lower costs and with fewer safeguards.

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