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The timeless legacy of Dorothy in American cinema
In the 1939 film 'The Wizard of Oz', Judy Garland played Dorothy Gale

The timeless legacy of Dorothy in American cinema

Aug 19, 2025
01:05 pm

What's the story

Dorothy, the character from L. Frank Baum's The Wonderful Wizard of Oz has seen a lot of changes in US cinema over the decades. From her debut on the silver screen to the contemporary takes, Dorothy's representation mirrors evolving social conventions and the film industry. Here, we take a look at how Dorothy has changed through the most important moments and interpretations.

#1

'The Wizard of Oz' 1939 classic

In 1939, Judy Garland gave life to Dorothy in The Wizard of Oz. The iconic Technicolor film had memorable musical numbers, and Garland's portrayal of innocence and curiosity entranced audiences with her heartfelt performance. The film set the benchmark for future adaptations and continues to be a cultural touchstone in American cinema.

#2

Animated adaptations over the years

Animated versions of Dorothy have been seen since the mid-20th century, providing new ways of seeing her character. These adaptations are usually aimed at younger audiences, emphasizing adventure and fantasy aspects. Animation lends itself to certain storytelling techniques that live-action films can't, allowing for new takes while keeping the essence of Baum's original work intact.

#3

Modern reinterpretations in film

Recent years have also witnessed modern retellings of Dorothy, delving into richer themes or different narratives altogether. Some films reimagine her tale with darker tones or set her in contemporary times. These versions hope to resonate with present-day audiences by tackling pertinent issues or showing different ways of telling stories, all while paying homage to the spirit of Baum's creation.

#4

Impact on popular culture

Dorothy's impact transcends the realm of cinema into the wider sphere of popular culture. Her character has been the inspiration behind numerous references in different forms of media, such as TV shows, music videos, and literature. The timelessness stems from her relatable features such as the courage and determination that continue to enthrall emerging generations globally.