Root rot in houseplants: Causes and solutions
What's the story
Houseplant root rot is a common problem that can cause your beloved plants to wither away. How does it happen? Roots are deprived of oxygen when plants are overwatered or when drainage is poor, resulting in decay. Dealing with the issue immediately is important for your plants' health. Let's explore what causes root rot and how you can prevent it to keep your houseplants healthy.
Drainage
Ensure proper drainage
Proper drainage is key in preventing root rot. Pots with drainage holes allow excess water to escape, minimizing the risk of waterlogged soil. You can also consider adding a layer of gravel or small stones at the bottom of the pot before adding soil. This helps improve airflow around the roots and prevents them from sitting in stagnant water, which can lead to decay.
Watering
Monitor watering frequency
Overwatering is a major culprit of root rot. To prevent this, ensure the top inch of soil is dry before watering again. Modify frequency of watering according to seasonal changes; plants usually require less water during cooler months. Using a moisture meter can help you know when it's time to water, making sure you give just enough moisture without drowning your plant's roots.
Soil mixes
Choose well-draining soil mixes
Picking the right soil mix also plays a major role in avoiding root rot. Choose well-draining mixes that have elements such as perlite or sand, which help improve aeration and drainage properties. Stay away from heavy soils that hold too much moisture, as they increase the chances of roots getting suffocated and rotting.
Root inspection
Regularly inspect plant roots
Regular inspection of plant roots can help you catch early signs of root rot before it gets worse. Remove your plant from its pot gently every few months and check its roots for any mushy or discolored areas of decay. If caught early, trim away affected parts with sterilized scissors and repot into fresh soil with better drainage conditions.
Humidity control
Maintain optimal humidity levels
Keeping humidity in check around houseplants prevents unnecessary moisture from accumulating in their surroundings- a reason behind experiencing root rot problems over time if unattended! Rely on humidifiers indoors moderately wherever needed but ensure proper ventilation across rooms that host these green companions. So, they stay healthy overall without giving up easily under adverse conditions like high humidity levels paired with poor air circulation patterns within closed spaces like homes today!