After Australia, these countries might ban social media for teens
What's the story
Australia is all set to become the first democratic nation to ban under-16s from using popular social media platforms like TikTok and Instagram. The landmark move will come into effect on December 10. The new law requires platforms to block users below the age of 16 or face fines of up to A$49.5 million (nearly ₹270 crore). The Australian move has drawn global attention, with governments from Europe to Asia and South America closely monitoring its implementation.
International scrutiny
Global response to Australia's digital youth safety measure
Digital policymakers in Denmark, Brazil, Indonesia, and Malaysia have already shown interest in implementing stricter age-based controls. Spain, New Zealand, and Singapore are also considering similar measures. Danish Digital Affairs Minister Caroline Stage Olsen praised Australia's boldness as an important step toward protecting young people from online harm.
Financial implications
Impact of age restrictions on social media platforms
Teens account for a large chunk of global social media use, with platforms heavily relying on advertising revenues. Analysts predict the sector will generate over $245 billion in 2025. However, restricting access for younger users could impact the business models of companies like Meta, Snap, and TikTok. Despite accepting the ruling, these platforms warn that enforcement might be tricky and could drive young people toward less regulated online spaces.
Advocacy efforts
Parental concerns and advocacy for reform
The political push for the ban was initiated by South Australia's premier Peter Malinauskas after his wife urged him to do something about smartphones' growing influence on children. This was inspired by Jonathan Haidt's book The Anxious Generation, which explores the link between social media and mental health. After a brief period of intense debate, Australia's federal government fast-tracked legislation in late 2024.
Worldwide adoption
Global adoption of age restrictions
Brazil will soon require users under 16 to link their social media accounts with a legal guardian. Malaysia plans to implement a similar ban next year, while Indonesia will require parental approval for users under 18. Indonesian Communications Minister Meutya Hafid said her country has "learned a great deal from Australia." Spain, New Zealand, and Singapore are also considering minimum-age laws.