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Summarize
AI backlash: Windows 11 will need consent before file access
The "AI Agent" is an optional feature that needs to be manually enabled

AI backlash: Windows 11 will need consent before file access

Dec 17, 2025
07:57 pm

What's the story

Microsoft has confirmed that its latest operating system, Windows 11, will require user consent before allowing an AI agent to access files in specific folders. The folders include Desktop, Documents, Downloads, Music, Pictures, and Videos. The company also clarified that users can customize file access permissions for each agent, though permissions apply to all six folders collectively rather than individually. This comes after concerns about Microsoft's plans to integrate AI agents further into Windows.

Feature details

AI agents: A controversial feature of Windows 11

The "AI Agent" is an optional feature that needs to be manually enabled. Microsoft has been working on agent-based experiences that can interact with files, apps, and system settings. However, the company has also admitted that AI models can misbehave or create new security risks. Despite these concerns, Microsoft is pushing ahead with this controversial feature in its latest OS.

Access control

Microsoft's clarification on AI agent's file access

Previously, Microsoft's documentation was vague, suggesting that enabling the feature would give agents automatic access to certain folders. However, after Windows Latest raised concerns about this, Microsoft updated its support document. The company clarified that it is adding a clear consent step for AI agents. Even if you enable experimental agentic features, an agent won't automatically get permission to read your files.

Permission customization

Customizing permissions for individual AI agents

Microsoft also clarified that users can give separate permissions for individual agents, such as Copilot, Researcher, or Analyst. However, it's worth noting that you can't choose which of the six folders an AI agent can access. The firm has also added a dedicated Settings page in Windows 11 for each agent where users can manage its permission to access files.