5 interesting facts about Finnish rune singing
What's the story
Finnish rune singing is a mesmerizing tradition that has been handed down for generations. This age-old form of storytelling and music is an integral part of the Finnish culture, providing a glimpse into the nation's history and folklore. Rune singing consists of chanting verses which often narrate tales of heroes, gods, and mythical beings. The melodies are basic, but impactful, making the words shine. Here are five fascinating facts about this one-of-a-kind cultural practice.
Historical roots
Origins in Kalevala
The Finnish national epic, Kalevala, is an important component of rune singing. Compiled by Elias Lonnrot in the 19th century, it is made of poems from Finland and Karelia's oral traditions. The poems were once sung as runes by local singers called "runo singers." The Kalevala has inspired not just Finnish literature but music and art as well.
Vocal techniques
Unique singing style
Rune singing is characterized by a distinct vocal style, with a rhythmic pattern of chanting. The singers use nothing but their own voice, without the aid of instruments, to keep the rhythm and flow of the verses intact. This technique promotes an expressive narration that emphasizes the emotional intensity of the story. It makes the essence of the tale resonate deep within.
Heritage value
Cultural significance
Rune singing is of extreme cultural importance to Finns as it keeps alive their linguistic heritage and folklore traditions. It acts as a bridge between the past generations and the present day society, keeping Finns' sense of identity intact. Several communities still celebrate this tradition through festivals and gatherings for rune singing.
Contemporary impact
Influence on modern music
While traditional rune singing continues to captivate fans, its impact can be seen in contemporary music styles like folk rock or world music fusion projects. Elements from these old chants are blended into new tunes. This results in unique soundscapes, all the while paying homage to roots.
Cultural conservation
Preservation efforts
In recent decades, extensive efforts have been underway to preserve the unique art form of Finnish rune singing. These include holding workshops and educational programs to teach younger generations about its significance. This way, this cultural practice continues to exist in future societies, despite the evolving cultural landscapes we witness worldwide today.