Maximize your Windows PC's security with these 6 settings
Windows PCs, due to their global prevalence, are often targeted by cyberattacks. However, enhancing the security of a Windows PC doesn't require complex or expensive measures. Users can significantly improve their computer's security using built-in tools and settings. Here we have provided a comprehensive guide on key Windows 11 security settings that every user should be aware of.
Activating Windows Defender and security options
The first step in enhancing a Windows PC's security is to activate the Windows Defender or a top-rated third-party antivirus app. This can be done by opening the "Windows Security" app from the search bar and selecting "Virus & threat protection." Regular virus scans should also be scheduled to detect any potential threats promptly. The process for scheduling scans varies depending on the specific antivirus app used.
Setting up account protection
The next step involves setting up account protection. In the "Windows Security" app, users should navigate to "Account protection" and select "Manage sign-in options" under Windows Hello. If a PC has a webcam or fingerprint reader, either facial recognition or fingerprint recognition should be activated for enhanced security. Additionally, the "Dynamic lock" feature can be enabled to automatically lock the PC when a paired phone moves out of Bluetooth range, providing an extra layer of security against unauthorized access.
Firewall activation and app/browser control
Ensuring the activation of a strong firewall is another crucial step in securing a Windows PC. This can be done by opening the "Windows Security" app and selecting "Firewall & network protection." The firewall should be active for all networks (Domain, Private, and Public). Additionally, users should review their apps' permissions through the firewall and revoke access for any unnecessary apps.
Implementing secure boot and drive protection
Implementing secure boot and drive protection is also an essential step in enhancing a Windows PC's security. In the "Windows Security" app, users should navigate to "Device security" and ensure that the "Secure Boot" feature is active. This feature prevents malware from loading when the PC starts up. Additionally, data encryption can be enabled to protect files from unauthorized access. If this option isn't available, BitLocker drive encryption can be activated instead for similar protection.
Reviewing permissions and enabling Find My Device
Reviewing permissions granted to Windows and various apps also helps in securing a Windows PC. This can be done by opening the "Settings" app, navigating to "Privacy & Security," and reviewing each category under the "Windows permissions" section. Access can be revoked by simply turning off the toggle next to each setting. Additionally, the Find My Device feature should be activated for enhanced security and protection against losses.
Keep your PC up to date
The final tip for enhancing your PC's security is keeping it updated. Regular updates provide the latest security patches to guard against viruses and malware. To update Windows, open the "Settings" app, click on "Windows Update" in the sidebar, and select "Check for updates." Your PC will search for available updates, and you should follow the prompts to install them. A restart may be needed to finalize the process.
