India, China resume patrolling along LAC after 4 years
What's the story
After more than four years, Indian and Chinese troops have resumed patrolling along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) in eastern Ladakh. This is a major de-escalation of tensions that had heightened after a deadly clash in 2020. The patrolling started in the Depsang and Demchok areas on Thursday, in accordance with a military disengagement pact reached last week.
Process completion
Disengagement process completed, daily coordination underway
The disengagement process was completed on Wednesday, sources in the Indian Army confirmed. The process involved both armies jointly verifying the withdrawal of troops and dismantling of military infrastructure. "Coordinated patrolling to start soon by both sides," sources told news agency ANI. Meanwhile, local commanders are holding daily discussions to coordinate actions along the LAC.
Diplomatic talks
Modi, Jinping acknowledge new patrolling agreement
Notably, the resolution of this long-standing dispute started following Chinese aggression in April 2020. On October 23, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi had met Chinese President Xi Jinping at the BRICS Summit in Russia. The two leaders acknowledged the new patrolling agreement along the LAC in eastern Ladakh and emphasized the need for stable bilateral relations for regional peace.
Restoration efforts
India, China aim to restore pre-2020 arrangements
External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar had announced that India and China would resume patrolling along the LAC, aiming to reinstate pre-2020 arrangements. He had said that while disengagement is a significant step, "it is not like everything has been resolved." Future discussions at the Corps Commander level will address resuming patrols in buffer zones like Galwan after successful patrols in Demchok and Depsang.
Border resolution
China confirms progress in resolving border issues
The Chinese Foreign Ministry has confirmed that frontier troops are engaged in "relevant work" toward resolving border issues. The progress of these efforts has been described as "smooth." While this breakthrough agreement doesn't address all concerns, it does signify a crucial first phase of disengagement between India and China along the disputed border.